“A” fell down, “B” is gone. Glossary of Soviet censorship. Censorship practices in the USSR from the first to the last day of the Soviet authorities
Russia
Moscow
2019
66
The exhibition serves as a poignant exploration of the pervasive and often absurd censorship that defined Soviet culture over 70 years. By navigating through the Russian alphabet—from the arrest of manuscripts to the Yauza tape recorder and the underground phenomenon of magnitizdat—visitors will uncover a narrative rich in both cruelty and resilience. Each letter unveils stories of meticulous scrutiny and cold repression, highlighting the complex interplay between censorship and state security, while also showcasing remarkable acts of civil defiance against artistic oppression. Enhanced by an array of documents, media, and artifacts, this exhibition invites you to explore the hidden layers of Soviet history and the power of creative expression that endeavored to resist the “red pencils” of authority.
Why should you watch this?
Being familiar with censorship practices is crucial in today’s increasingly polarized society, where issues of free speech and artistic expression are under threat globally. In an era marked by social media scrutiny, fake news, and governmental overreach, understanding the historical context of censorship serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of our rights and liberties. This exhibition resonates with contemporary struggles against misinformation, the suppression of dissent, and the erosion of trust in media and government institutions. By delving into the past, viewers gain insights into the tactics used to stifle voices and the importance of civil resistance. Thus, this tour becomes not just a historical observation, but a call to action, encouraging us to safeguard freedom of expression and advocate for a culture where diverse narratives can flourish without fear of repercussion in our modern landscape.
Victoria Lomasko. Other Russias
Switzerland
Basel
2019
41
Victoria Lomasko’s retrospective at Cartoonmuseum Basel invites viewers to engage deeply with her explorations of Russia’s marginalized communities. This vibrant exhibition showcases her striking murals and drawings, which intricately depict the lives of LGBT activists, sex workers, and migrant laborers. Through her keen observations and bold, expressive style, Lomasko highlights the social injustices and political repression faced by these groups.
Why should you watch this?
Victoria Lomasko’s retrospective at Cartoonmuseum Basel resonates profoundly with today’s global landscape of social justice and human rights. As she illuminates the lives of Russia’s marginalized communities, her work serves as a poignant reminder of the ongoing struggles faced by those often overlooked in society. In a world increasingly confronted with issues of inequality, discrimination, and political repression, Lomasko’s murals and drawings act as both a testament to resilience and a call for advocacy. By capturing the essence of these lived experiences she invites audiences to reflect on the shared responsibility we hold in addressing injustices, igniting conversations that transcend borders. The exhibition serves as both a visual narrative and a call to action, reflecting her long-standing commitment to human rights advocacy. This exhibition underscores the enduring relevance of her work in fostering empathy and inspiring change in our contemporary era.
GASTEV. How to Work
Russia
Moscow
2019
66
The exhibition GASTEV. How to Work examines the profound influence of Alexey Gastev, a key figure in Soviet thought and the founder of the Central Institute of Labor (CIT). Gastev’s work in the 1920s and 1930s revolutionized labor practices through his development of scientific labor organization (NOT), blending Marxist ideology with avant-garde approaches to efficiency, biomechanics, and human-machine interaction. His theories sought to transform workers into precise, efficient elements of industrial production, reflecting the broader Soviet utopian vision of reshaping society through labor. The exhibition contextualizes Gastev’s role not just as an organizer but as a visionary whose ideas on human potential and mechanization resonate with contemporary discussions on automation and the future of work. Despite his execution during the Stalin’s Great Purge/Terror, Gastev’s legacy continues to provoke thought on the relationship between labor, politics, and the shaping of the modern human.
More at http://avantgarde.center/gastev (in Russian only)
Why should you watch this?
If our soup can could speak: Mikhail Lifshitz and the Soviet Sixties
Russia
Moscow
2018
59
The exhibition is dedicated to one of the most enigmatic, mysterious, and controversial philosophers of the USSR and his famous anthology of polemical texts, The Crisis of Ugliness, which criticizes the art of the 20th century. The retrospective showcases never presented before archive documents, Lifshitz’s texts, and artworks in ten interiors, each representing a milestone in the development of modernism or Lifshitz’s thought: 10 rooms – 10 stages of Soviet history – 10 knots in Lifshitz’s biography. The project is the first large-scale analysis attempt of the tense relationship between so-called progressive art and politics in the XX-XXI century.
Why should you watch this?
This exhibition is a must-see for anyone interested in the deep connections between art, politics, and society. Lifshitz’s The Crisis of Ugliness offers a rare Soviet critique of modernism, challenging Cubism and Pop Art in ways that still resonate today. The exhibition’s exploration of these ideas through archival materials, artworks, and Lifshitz’s own writings sheds light on the complex relationship between avant-garde art and political ideology. In a time of global crisis, Lifshitz’s critiques are more relevant than ever, inviting viewers to reconsider the role of art in shaping social consciousness.
From Kerenkа to Sovznak: Money and Revolution
Russia
Saint Petersburg
2017
38
The exhibition invites viewers into the intricate narrative of Russia’s monetary evolution during a time of upheaval. It explores the profound impact of the 1917 revolution on currency, showcasing how money served as both a reflection and catalyst of societal change. Visitors can discover unique artifacts, many on display for the first time, organized into sections such as “Stable Ruble,” “Money and War,” and “The New Economic Policy.” Highlights include the first “Kerensky” notes, designs featuring Marx, and the initial Soviet currency.
Why should you watch this?
This exhibition offers a fascinating glimpse into a pivotal period in Russian history, exploring how currency reflects the societal upheavals of the early 20th century. It presents unique artifacts, many on public display for the first time, showcasing the evolution of money from the stable ruble to revolutionary currencies. Each section meticulously details the impact of World War I and the 1917 revolution on the monetary system, featuring highlights like the iconic “Kerensky” notes and innovative designs for Soviet currency. This exploration not only reveals the artistic and political significance of currency but also connects past struggles with contemporary economic debates, making it a thought-provoking experience for anyone interested in history, art, or economics.
Alexander Grinberg. Movement. 1920s
Russia
Moscow
2019
53
Step back into the vibrant world of the 1920s with the Movement. 1920s exhibition, which captures the revolutionary spirit and artistic innovation of this transformative decade. Celebrating a surge of creativity across visual arts, architecture, and design, the exhibit showcases how artists challenged traditional norms and embraced new mediums and themes. Through a carefully curated selection of works and engaging installations, visitors can explore the interplay between art, politics, and society during a time marked by upheaval and change. From the bold geometries of constructivism to the experimental forms of avant-garde movements, Movement. 1920s invites audiences to witness how the decade laid the groundwork for contemporary art, illuminating the ongoing dialogue between past and present in the ever-evolving landscape of visual culture.
Why should you watch this?
This exhibition features a diverse array of works that reflect the pulse of a society in transformation — bold colors, experimental forms, and a celebration of motion that captures the zeitgeist of post-war optimism. Each piece invites the viewer to engage with the revolutionary ideas that shaped modern art, making it a must-see for anyone interested in the interplay between culture and creativity. It demonstrates how artists of the 1920s broke boundaries and redefined artistic expression, leaving an indelible mark on the contemporary landscape.
“Heart of a Dog” : Adventures of a Banned Book. A Monstrous Story
Russia
Moscow
2019
75
The exhibition Heart of a Dog: Adventures of a Banned Book. A Monstrous Story delves into the provocative themes of banned literature, spotlighting the cultural ripples caused by censorship. Through a compelling blend of visual art and literary references, this showcase invites visitors to reflect on the power of words and the resilience of artistic expression. By intertwining the narrative of Mikhail Bulgakov’s infamous novella with contemporary artistic interpretations, the exhibition not only celebrates the defiance against oppression but also fosters a dialogue on freedom and creativity in our modern world.
Why should you watch this?
This exhibition boldly confronts the legacy of censorship through Mikhail Bulgakov’s iconic novella. This engaging showcase interweaves contemporary artistic interpretations with the rich narrative of a story that has faced bans and challenges throughout history. Visitors will be invited to reflect on the resilience of creativity and the vital role of free expression in society. By exploring the intersection of literature and visual art, this exhibition not only honors those who defy oppression but also ignites crucial conversations about the boundaries of artistic freedom today.
KOMAR & MELAMID
Russia
Moscow
2019
135
KOMAR & MELAMID delves into the fusion of art and ideology, spotlighting the pioneering duo known for their satirical takes on Soviet culture. This exhibition showcases their innovative approach to ‘Sots Art,’ a movement that critiques the socialist aesthetic while playfully engaging with the political and commercial landscapes of the 20th century. Through a diverse array of works, including paintings, installations, and conceptual pieces, Komar and Melamid invite viewers to reconsider the purpose and function of art in society. Their collaboration challenges traditional boundaries, marrying humor with profound sociopolitical commentary—a must-see for anyone interested in contemporary art’s dialogue with history and culture.
Why should you watch this?
This exhibition represents the place where art meets incisive commentary on society and culture. This dynamic duo takes you on a journey through the playful yet poignant realm of Sots Art, characterized by a mix of humor and critique. Their works challenges normative ideals and question the role of art under Soviet influence, making it both a historical exploration and a contemporary dialogue. By engaging with their art, you’ll uncover layers of meaning about ideological constructs, consumerism, and identity. It’s a unique opportunity to reflect on how these themes continue to resonate today. Experience firsthand how Komar and Melamid’s innovative spirit invites a critical look at the world around us — ensuring you walk away with new insights and a deeper appreciation for the complexities of art.
Mikhail Grachev. Soviet Daily Life. 1930s—1960s
Russia
Moscow
2019
62
In Mikhail Grachev. Soviet Daily Life. 1930s—1960s through an array of photographs, artifacts, and multimedia installations, attendees are invited to experience the complexities of everyday existence during a transformative era in Russian history. The exhibition captures the interplay of culture, politics, and personal narratives, reflecting how art and design were interwoven into the fabric of daily routines — from the bustling streets to communal celebrations. By showcasing both the mundane and the extraordinary, the exhibition offers a unique lens on how people lived, worked, and dreamt in a time of significant socio-political change, encouraging visitors to ponder the lasting impact of this period on contemporary society and culture.
Why should you watch this?
Within this exhibition you can immerse yourself in a pivotal chapter of history at this thought-provoking exhibition that brings to life Soviet daily life from the 1930s to the 1960s. Explore a rich collection that reveals the nuances of everyday existence during an era marked by both creative expression and political upheaval. From candid photographs to everyday objects, the showcase highlights the resilience and spirit of individuals navigating a complex social landscape. Beyond mere nostalgia, this exhibition invites you to reflect on how art shaped identity and community, providing timeless lessons on the interplay between personal life and broader societal movements.